As one of the most popular beverages in the world, few know the fascinating history of how humans came to enjoy wine with their meals and how it is developed. From ancient times to wine cellars in Pennsylvania, how humans drink and taste wine has become an art and a way to connect with others.
Back in the day
The fermentation of grapes was discovered in the “Cradle of Civilization” by the Mesopotamians. Wine was made as early as 6000 to 4000 BC, and techniques to grow grapes and to ferment them into different-tasting wines. After becoming popular with the culture, it spread to many others including ancient Egypt and Europe. Ancient Greeks were also enamored with this magic drink and even had a god (Bacchus) devoted to their love of wine. During this time, it was learned that grapes tended to grow best in places like Portugal, France, Spain, and other spots in Europe. Much of these areas still grow the best grapes for wine today.
During the Dark Ages
The cultivation of grapes for wine continued throughout the Medieval period, though it was weaker than what most wine tasters would be used to today. It was a luxury—only the royalty and gentry could afford the best wine. New ways to keep the wine were developed, including keeping the wine in different types of wooden barrels for different flavors.Wine would be used for meals and learning how to pair types emerged from this time period.
Learning what works
During the 1800s, wine was developed in America and vineyards had to learn all over again what produced the best types of wines in a new area. Cellars were developed on the East Coast, including wine cellars in Pennsylvania. Many had a difficult time keeping certain types of grapes alive in a new climate or in the new soil. New kinds were made and local flavors were also incorporated. Wine also was starting to be produced on a massive level and was an important trade item during this time.
Modern day
Wine is now a drink that consumers can buy at almost any location that sells beverages. Knowing how to craft a quality bottle of wine is considered an art, and there are a wide variety of options available for those who love the taste. Wine is grown all over the world including exotic locations like Australia and New Zealand, and successfully in wine cellars pennsylvania. Wine is also paired with different meals and those who are interested in creating their own vineyards can grow their own grapes if they know the right soil and climate to grow them in.
Wine is still considered the drink of the sophisticated and a favorite among those who like to try new tastes. Available in a grocery store or at vineyards, consumers can find something for whatever they plan to eat that night and a large percentage of the population is aware of what makes a good wine.